What is Autism?

Autism is one of several abnormalities which fall under the umbrella of Pervasive Development Disorders (PDD), a category of neurological disorders characterized by impairment in many areas of an individual's development. It interferes with normal development of the brain in the areas of reasoning, social interaction, and communication skills. It typically appears during the first three years of life, and results in a lifelong disability for the majority of people affected.

Autism is a "spectrum" disorder, meaning that it affects each person differently and at varying degrees. Some individuals develop little or no verbal abilities and need assistance in almost all aspects of their daily lives; others are able to function at a much higher level and perform well academically in a regular classroom setting, but have difficulty developing friendships and interacting properly with others (Asperger's syndrome).

How Prevalent is Autism?

The statistics on autism are astounding. When we began this camp in 2000 the number of children being diagnosed with autism was one in 500. Today, the number of children being diagnosed with autism is one in 150 births. Autism is the third most common disability following mental retardation and cerebral palsy. It is more common than multiple sclerosis, cystic fibrosis, or childhood cancer. With no known cause or cure, we can best support these individuals by working to enhance their quality of life, while allowing them to be just who they are.